{"id":80208,"date":"2005-11-07T21:09:00","date_gmt":"2005-11-07T20:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/?p=80208"},"modified":"2005-11-07T21:09:00","modified_gmt":"2005-11-07T20:09:00","slug":"stamm-gliederfuesser-arthropoden-1130000","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/stamm-gliederfuesser-arthropoden-1130000\/","title":{"rendered":"Stamm: \tGliederf\u00fc\u00dfer - [Arthropoden]"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Es scheint mehr Unwis\u00adsen als Wis\u00adsen \u00fcber jene Tie\u00adre zu geben, die zwar klein von Wuchs sind, aber den \u00fcber\u00adwie\u00adgen\u00adden Teil aller Lebe\u00adwe\u00adsen - neben den Pflan\u00adzen - auf unse\u00adrem Pla\u00adne\u00adten ausmachen.
\nDaher in der fol\u00adgen\u00adden Glie\u00adde\u00adrung eini\u00adge Hin\u00adwei\u00adse zu den wich\u00adtig\u00adsten Tier\u00adar\u00adten. Es sei dar\u00adauf hin\u00adge\u00adwie\u00adsen, da\u00df selbst Fach\u00adleu\u00adte nicht einig sind, wel\u00adche Syste\u00adma\u00adtik \"rich\u00adtig\" ist - es hat in der Ver\u00adgan\u00adgen\u00adheit immer wie\u00adder \u00c4nde\u00adrun\u00adgen gege\u00adben. Das wird auch wei\u00adter so sein. \"Feh\u00adler\" kann man sol\u00adche Unstim\u00admig\u00adkei\u00adten nicht nen\u00adnen, eher \"Mei\u00adnungs\u00adver\u00adschie\u00adden\u00adhei\u00adten\" ....
\nNach und nach wer\u00adde ich die Namen der Tie\u00adre mit Bil\u00addern ver\u00adkn\u00fcp\u00adfen, damit ein erwei\u00adter\u00adter Ein\u00addruck von Form und Funk\u00adti\u00adon m\u00f6g\u00adlich wird.<\/p>\n


\nSystematik(Auszug!):<\/font><\/p>\n

Stamm: \tStum\u00admel\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer (Ony\u00adcho\u00adpho\u00adra)
\nStamm: Glie\u00adder\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer (Arthro\u00adpo\u00adden)
\nUnter\u00adstamm: Tri\u00adlo\u00adbi\u00adta (aus\u00adge\u00adstor\u00adben)
\nUnter\u00adstamm Che\u00adli\u00adce\u00adra\u00adta (Kie\u00adfer\u00adklau\u00aden\u00adtr\u00e4\u00adger)<\/a><\/p>\n

    \n\u00dcber\u00adklas\u00adse: Merostomata
    \n* Asselspinnen
    \n(Pyc\u00adno\u00adgo\u00adni\u00adda, auch Pantopoda)
    \n* Euchelicerata\n
      \no Pfeil\u00adschwanz\u00adkreb\u00adse<\/a> (Xiphu\u00adsu\u00adra)\n

      Klas\u00adse: Spin\u00adnen\u00adtie\u00adre (Arach\u00adni\u00adda)<\/p>\n

        \nOrder 1: Skor\u00adpio\u00adne (Scor\u00adpio\u00adnes)
        \nOrder 2: Arancida\/Lipoctena\n
          \n# Megaperculata\n
            \n* Gei\u00ad\u00dfel\u00adskor\u00adpio\u00adne (Uropy\u00adgi)
            \n* Labellata\n
              \n~ Gei\u00ad\u00dfel\u00adspin\u00adnen (Ambly\u00adpy\u00adgi)
              \n~ Web\u00adspin\u00adnen (Ara\u00adneae)<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n

              # Apul\u00admo\u00adna\u00adta<\/p>\n

                \n* Pal\u00adpen\u00adl\u00e4u\u00adfer (Pal\u00adpi\u00adgra\u00addi)
                \n* Holotracheata\n
                  \n~ Haplocnemata\n
                    \n> Pseu\u00addo\u00adskor\u00adpio\u00adne (Pseu\u00addo\u00ads\u00adcor\u00adpio\u00adnes)
                    \n> Wal\u00adzen\u00adspin\u00adnen (Soli\u00adfu\u00adgae)<\/ol>\n

                    ~ Cryp\u00adtop\u00ader\u00adcula\u00adta<\/p>\n

                      \n> Weber\u00adknech\u00adte (Opi\u00adli\u00ado\u00adnes)
                      \n> Acarinomorpha\n
                        \n- Kapu\u00adzen\u00adspin\u00adnen (Ricinu\u00adlei)
                        \nOrder 3: Mil\u00adben &<\/span> Zecken (Aca\u00adri)<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n

                        \n

                        \nUnter\u00adstamm Mandibulata:<\/p>\n

                        Klas\u00adse: Kreb\u00adse (Cru\u00adstacea<\/a>)<\/p>\n

                          \n* Krebs\u00adtie\u00adre (Cru\u00adstacea)\n
                            \no Cepha\u00adlo\u00adca\u00adri\u00adda<\/a>\n

                            o Remi\u00adpe\u00addia<\/a><\/p>\n

                            o Blatt\u00adfu\u00df\u00adkreb\u00adse (Bran\u00adchio\u00adpo\u00adda)<\/p>\n

                              \n+ Kie\u00admen\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer (Anost\u00adra\u00adca)
                              \n+ Ech\u00adte Blatt\u00adfu\u00df\u00adkreb\u00adse (Phyl\u00adlo\u00adpo\u00adda)\n
                                \n# Notostraca
                                \n# Kral\u00adlen\u00adschw\u00e4n\u00adze (Ony\u00adchura oder Diplostraca)\n
                                  \n* Spinicaudata
                                  \n* Laevicaudata
                                  \n* Ctenopoda
                                  \n* Anomopoda
                                  \n* Onychopoda
                                  \n* Glas\u00adkrebschen (Haplo\u00adpo\u00adda)<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n

                                  o Zun\u00adgen\u00adw\u00fcr\u00admer (Pen\u00adtasto\u00admi\u00adda)
                                  \no \"Maxil\u00adlo\u00adpo\u00adda\"<\/p>\n

                                    \n+ Muschel\u00adkreb\u00adse (Ost\u00adra\u00adco\u00adda)
                                    \n+ Karp\u00adfen\u00adl\u00e4u\u00adse (Bran\u00adchi\u00adura)
                                    \n+ Mystacocarida
                                    \n+ Ruder\u00adfu\u00df\u00adkreb\u00adse (Cope\u00adpo\u00adda)\n
                                      \n# Calanoida
                                      \n# Cyclopoida
                                      \n# Harpacticoida
                                      \n# Poecilostomatoida
                                      \n# Siphonostomatoida<\/ol>\n

                                      + Tan\u00adtu\u00adlo\u00adca\u00adri\u00adda
                                      \n+ Ascothoracida
                                      \n+ Ran\u00adken\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer (Cir\u00adri\u00adpe\u00addia)<\/p>\n

                                        \n# Thoracica\n
                                          \n* Enten\u00admu\u00adscheln (Lepa\u00addo\u00admor\u00adpha)
                                          \n* Verrucomorpha
                                          \n* See\u00adpocken (Bala\u00adno\u00admor\u00adpha)<\/ol>\n

                                          # Acro\u00adtho\u00adra\u00adci\u00adca
                                          \n# Wur\u00adzel\u00adkreb\u00adse (Rhi\u00adzo\u00adce\u00adpha\u00adlia)<\/p><\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n

                                          o Mala\u00adco\u00adstra\u00adca<\/p>\n

                                            \n+ Lep\u00adto\u00adstra\u00adca oder Phyllocarida
                                            \n+ Fang\u00adschrecken\u00adkreb\u00adse (Sto\u00adma\u00adto\u00adpo\u00adda oder Hoplocarida)
                                            \n+ Syncarida\n
                                              \n# Brun\u00adnen\u00adkreb\u00adse (Bathy\u00adnellacea)
                                              \n# Anaspidacea<\/ol>\n

                                              + Euca\u00adri\u00adda<\/p>\n

                                                \n# Leucht\u00adgar\u00adne\u00adlen (Euphaus\u00adia\u00adcea)
                                                \n# Amphionidacea
                                                \n# Zehn\u00adfu\u00df\u00adkreb\u00adse (Deca\u00adpo\u00adda)\n
                                                  \n* Dendrobranchiata\n
                                                    \n~ Paneidea<\/ol>\n

                                                    * Pleo\u00adcy\u00adne\u00adma\u00adta<\/p>\n

                                                      \n~ Caridea
                                                      \n~ Stenopodidea
                                                      \n~ Reptantia\n
                                                        \n> Gro\u00df\u00adkreb\u00adse (Asta\u00adci\u00addea)
                                                        \n> Thalassinidea
                                                        \n> Palinura
                                                        \n> Ein\u00adsied\u00adler\u00adkreb\u00adse (Anomu\u00adra)
                                                        \n> Ech\u00adte Krab\u00adben (Brachy\u00adura)<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                        + Ther\u00admos\u00adbaen\u00adacea oder Pancarida
                                                        \n+ Peracarida<\/p>\n

                                                          \n# Glas\u00adkreb\u00adse (Mysi\u00addacea)
                                                          \n# Floh\u00adkreb\u00adse (Amphi\u00adp\u00adoda)\n
                                                            \n* Gammaridea
                                                            \n* Ingolfiellidea
                                                            \n* Laemodipodea
                                                            \n* Hyperiidea<\/ol>\n

                                                            # Cumacea
                                                            \n# Mictacea
                                                            \n# Spelaeogriphacea
                                                            \n# Sche\u00adren\u00adas\u00adseln (Tana\u00adidacea)
                                                            \n# Asseln (Iso\u00adpo\u00adda)<\/p>\n

                                                              \n* Phreatoicidea
                                                              \n* Asellota
                                                              \n* Land\u00adas\u00adseln (Oni\u00adsci\u00addea)
                                                              \n* Valvifera
                                                              \n* Anthuridea
                                                              \n* Sphaeromatidea
                                                              \n* Cymothoidea<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n\n

                                                              <\/p>\n

                                                              \n

                                                              \nSpin\u00adnen, Tau\u00adsend\u00adf\u00fc\u00df\u00adler und Insek\u00adten wer\u00adden auch als Tra\u00adchea\u00adta \/ Tra\u00adche\u00aden\u00adtie\u00adre zusammengefa\u00dft.<\/p>\n

                                                              Klas\u00adse: Tau\u00adsend\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer (Myria\u00adpo\u00adda)<\/p>\n

                                                                \n* Hun\u00addert\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer<\/a> - Chi\u00adlo\u00adpo\u00adda - z.B. Erd\u00adl\u00e4u\u00adfer, Steinkriecher
                                                                \n* Progoneata\n
                                                                  \no Zwerg\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer<\/a> - Symphyla
                                                                  \no Dignatha\n
                                                                    \n+ Wenig\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer<\/a> - Pauropoda
                                                                    \n+                                                                     Dop\u00adpel\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer<\/a> - Diplo\u00adpo\u00adda - z.B. Schnur\u00adf\u00fc\u00ad\u00dfer, Saftkugler<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n\n

                                                                    <\/p>\n

                                                                    \n

                                                                    \nKlas\u00adse * Tracheentiere
                                                                    \n(Tra\u00adchea\u00adta) auch: (Labia\u00adta)
                                                                    \nUnter\u00adklas\u00adse Chilopoda
                                                                    \nUnter\u00adklas\u00adse Diplopoda
                                                                    \nUnter\u00adklas\u00adse Insecta
                                                                    \n* \u00dcber\u00adord\u00adnung: Bor\u00adsten\u00adschw\u00e4n\u00adze (Thy\u00adsa\u00adnura),
                                                                    \nu. a. mit den Silberfischchen
                                                                    \n* \u00dcber\u00adord\u00adnung: Fel\u00adsen\u00adsprin\u00adger (Archaeo\u00adgna\u00adta)
                                                                    \n* \u00dcber\u00adord\u00adnung: Flug\u00adin\u00adsek\u00adten (Ptery\u00adgo\u00adta)<\/p>\n

                                                                      \nOrd\u00adnung Thy\u00adsa\u00adnura \/ Borstenschw\u00e4nze
                                                                      \nOrd\u00adnung Collembola
                                                                      \nOrd\u00adnung Ephemeroptera
                                                                      \nOrd\u00adnung Odonata
                                                                      \nOrd\u00adnung Neu\u00adfl\u00fcg\u00adler (Neop\u00adte\u00adra)\n
                                                                        \nStein\u00adflie\u00adgen<\/a> (Ple\u00adc\u00adop\u00adte\u00adra)\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Tar\u00adsen\u00adspin\u00adner<\/a> (Embi\u00adop\u00adte\u00adra)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Gril\u00adlen\u00adscha\u00adben<\/a> (Not\u00adop\u00adte\u00adra)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Orthoptera
                                                                        \nOrd\u00adnung                                                                         Ter\u00admi\u00adten<\/a> (Isop\u00adte\u00adra)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Ohr\u00adw\u00fcr\u00admer<\/a> (Der\u00adma\u00adp\u00adte\u00adra)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Fang(heu)schrecken<\/a> (Man\u00adto\u00addea)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Scha\u00adben<\/a> (Blat\u00adto\u00addea)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Ter\u00admi\u00adten<\/a> (Isop\u00adte\u00adra)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Gespenst\u00adschrecken<\/a> (Pha\u00ads\u00admi\u00adda)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Lang\u00adf\u00fch\u00adler\u00adschrecken<\/a> (Ensi\u00adfera)- z.B. Wald- und Feldgrillen<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Kurz\u00adf\u00fch\u00adler\u00adschrecken<\/a> (Cae\u00adli\u00adf\u00adera)<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Gla\u00addia\u00adto\u00adren<\/a> (Man\u00adto\u00adpha\u00ads\u00adma\u00adto\u00addea)[Quel\u00adle<\/a>]<\/p>\n

                                                                        Ord\u00adnung Mallophaga
                                                                        \nOrd\u00adnung Anoplura
                                                                        \nOrd\u00adnung Schna\u00adbel\u00adker\u00adfe (Hemipte\u00adra) - z.B. Erdwanzen<\/p>\n

                                                                          \nUnter\u00adord\u00adnung Gleich\u00adfl\u00fcg\u00adler (Hom\u00adop\u00adte\u00adra)
                                                                          \nUnter\u00adord\u00adnung Wan\u00adzen (Heter\u00adop\u00adte\u00adra)
                                                                          \nUnter\u00adord\u00adnung Schei\u00adden\u00adschn\u00e4b\u00adler (Cole\u00ador\u00adrhyn\u00adcha)<\/ol>\n

                                                                          Ord\u00adnung Neuroptera
                                                                          \nOrd\u00adnung Coleoptera
                                                                          \nOrd\u00adnung Lepidoptera
                                                                          \nOrd\u00adnung Diptera
                                                                          \nOrd\u00adnung Siphonaptera
                                                                          \nOrd\u00adnung Hymenoptera<\/p><\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                          <\/p>\n

                                                                          \n

                                                                          \n*<\/b> h\u00f6chst\u00adent\u00adwickel\u00adte Insekten
                                                                          \n<\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                                          Es scheint mehr Unwis\u00adsen als Wis\u00adsen \u00fcber jene Tie\u00adre zu geben, die zwar klein von Wuchs sind, aber den \u00fcber\u00adwie\u00adgen\u00adden Teil aller Lebe\u00adwe\u00adsen - neben den Pflan\u00adzen - auf unse\u00adrem Pla\u00adne\u00adten aus\u00adma\u00adchen. Daher in der fol\u00adgen\u00adden Glie\u00adde\u00adrung eini\u00adge Hin\u00adwei\u00adse zu den wich\u00adtig\u00adsten Tier\u00adar\u00adten. Es sei dar\u00adauf hin\u00adge\u00adwie\u00adsen, da\u00df selbst Fach\u00adleu\u00adte nicht einig sind, wel\u00adche Systematik [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":561,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80208","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mensch-tier"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/561"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80208"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80208\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80208"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.re-actio.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}